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Table 1 Univariate analysis of clinical characteristics of pelvic masses following hysterectomy with or without simultaneous bilateral salpingectomy

From: Effects of hysterectomy with simultaneous bilateral salpingectomy on the subsequent pelvic mass

 

Hys N(%)

Hys + BS N(%)

P value

Total number of cases

198

14

 

Age at hysterectomy (median[IQR], years)

43 [40,47]

42 [36,44]

0.143

 Group of age at hysterectomy

  < 45

116 (58.6)

11 (78.6)

0.168

  ≥45

82 (41.4)

3 (21.4)

 

Etiology of hysterectomy

 Endometriosis/adenomyosis

  No

150 (75.8)

4 (28.6)

< 0.0001

  Yes

48 (24.2)

10 (71.4)

 

 Uterine leiomyoma

  No

64 (32.3)

9 (64.3)

0.020

  Yes

134 (67.7)

5 (35.7)

 

 Postpartum massive hemorrhage

  No

195 (98.5)

14 (100)

1.0

  Yes

3 (1.5)

0 (0)

 

 Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

  No

186 (93.9)

14 (100)

1.0

  Yes

12 (6.1)

0 (0)

 

 Endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia

  No

194 (98.0)

14 (100)

1.0

  Yes

4 (2.0)

0 (0)

 

Manifestation for medical consultation

 Physical examination findings

  No

96 (48.5)

8 (57.1)

0.531

  Yes

102 (51.5)

6 (42.9)

 

 Abdominal distension and anorexia

  No

163 (82.3)

13 (92.9)

0.473

  Yes

35 (17.7)

1 (7.1)

 

 Abnormal defecation

  No

190 (96.0)

13 (92.9)

0.466

  Yes

8 (4.0)

1 (7.1)

 

 Abdominal pain

  No

151 (76.3)

9 (64.3)

0.339

  Yes

47 (23.7)

5 (35.7)

 

 Micturition

  No

187 (94.4)

14 (100)

1.0

  Yes

11 (5.6)

0 (0)

 

 Lower limb pain

  No

196 (99.0)

14 (100)

1.0

  Yes

2 (1.0)

0 (0)

 

 Vaginal flow or bleeding

  No

194 (98.0)

14 (100)

1.0

  Yes

4 (2.0)

0 (0)

 

Total/Subtotal hysterectomy

 Total

166 (83.8)

14 (100)

0.135

 Subtotal

32 (16.2)

0 (0)

 

Age of surgery for pelvic mass (median[IQR])

50 [47,56]

44.5[41, 49]

< 0.0001

Age group

 < 52

114 (57.58)

14 (100)

0.001

 ≥52

84 (42.42)

0 (0)

 

The time interval from hysterectomy to the pelvic mass onset (median[IQR])

5 [2,10]

2 [1,4]

< 0.0001

 Time group

   < 5

89 (44.95)

11 (78.6)

0.024

   ≥ 5

109 (55.05)

3 (21.4)

 

The time interval from hysterectomy to the pelvic benign mass onset (median[IQR])

4.0[2, 9.25]

(n = 134)

1.5[0.7,3.0]

(n = 8)

< 0.0001

The time interval from hysterectomy to the pelvic malignant mass onset (median[IQR])

7 [3,10.75]

(n = 64)

4.5 [0.93, 8.25]

(n = 6)

0.223

  1. Abbreviations: BS bilateral salpingectomy, Hys Hysterectomy, IQR interquartile range