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Table 1 Selected participant characteristics in 1998, the midpoint during follow-up, by quintiles of AHEI-2010 score among women in the NHS

From: A prospective cohort study of dietary indices and incidence of epithelial ovarian cancer

 

Quintiles of AHEI-2010 score

 

≤42 (N = 11255)

>42-48 (N = 12518)

>48-53 (N = 13169)

>53-59 (N = 13417)

>59 (N = 13273)

Mean (SD)

     

Age, years*

62.4 (7.1)

63.4 (7.1)

64.1 (7.1)

64.8 (7.1)

65.6 (7.0)

Age at menarche, years*

12.6 (1.4)

12.6 (1.4)

12.5 (1.4)

12.5 (1.4)

12.5 (1.4)

BMI, kg/m2

27.0 (5.5)

26.8 (5.2)

26.7 (5.2)

26.5 (5.0)

26.0 (4.9)

Years of OC usea

4.4 (3.8)

4.3 (3.8)

4.2 (3.9)

4.1 (3.9)

4.1 (4.0)

Parityb

3.3 (1.6)

3.3 (1.6)

3.2 (1.5)

3.2 (1.5)

3.1 (1.4)

Physical activity, MET-hr/wk

12.5 (17.4)

14.9 (18.3)

17.2 (21.6)

18.9 (21.6)

23.8 (27.0)

Lactose intake, mg/day

12.7 (9.6)

13.2 (9.1)

13.6 (9.2)

14 (9.3)

13.9 (9.0)

Caffeine intake, mg/day

287.9 (201.6)

291.6 (202.0)

285.5 (199.4)

278.9 (198.8)

259.7 (198.3)

Calories per day

1859 (451)

1777 (460)

1739 (465)

1705 (468)

1684 (461)

Pack-years of smokingc

31.8 (24.5)

27.6 (22.6)

25.3 (21.3)

22.7 (20.0)

20.5 (18.4)

E only HT use, yearsd

6.0 (5.6)

6.0 (5.7)

6.4 (6.0)

6.4 (5.8)

6.6 (5.9)

E + P HT use, yearse

5.0 (3.2)

5.0 (3.3)

5.2 (3.3)

5.2 (3.4)

5.3 (3.5)

Other HT use, yearsf

3.0 (2.9)

2.9 (2.8)

3.0 (2.7)

3.0 (2.6)

3.1 (2.7)

Percent

     

Ever OC use

49

49

51

51

52

Smoking status

     

Never

47

45

44

42

40

Past

36

41

43

47

53

Current

17

14

12

10

7

Parous

95

95

95

94

93

Family history of ovarian cancer

3

3

3

3

3

Tubal ligation

21

21

21

21

21

Hysterectomy

     

No

73

75

74

75

74

Yes

22

21

23

22

22

Unknown

5

4

3

3

3

Unilateral oophorectomy

     

No

85

87

86

87

87

Yes

9

8

9

9

8

Unknown

6

5

4

4

4

Postmenopausal

92

92

93

93

92

Ever E only HT use

22

23

25

25

27

Ever E + P HT use

26

29

32

33

36

Ever other HT use

18

20

21

22

25

  1. Values are standardized to the age distribution of the study population. Values of polytomous variables may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
  2. aAmong ever OC users.
  3. bAmong parous women.
  4. cAmong ever smokers.
  5. dAmong E only HT ever users.
  6. eAmong E + P HT ever users.
  7. fAmong other HT ever users.
  8. *Value is not age adjusted.