Live birth rate after human chorionic gonadotropin priming in vitro maturation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Table 5 Factors influencing oocyte maturation (n = 920) and the number of oocytes retrieved (n = 921) after in vitro maturation

	Oocyte maturation				Oocytes retrieved
	Univariate analysis		Multivariate analysis		Univariate analysis		Multivariate analysis
	β	p-value	β	p-value	β	p-value	β	p-value
Age, years	0.001	0.99	–	–	0.11	0.19	−0.08	0.31
Body mass index, kg/m²	−0.1	0.70	–	–	0.845	< 0.001	0.85	< 0.001
Anti-Müllerian hormone, ng/mL	0.31	0.15	0.32	< 0.001	0.28	0.001	0.36	< 0.001
Antral follicle count, n	0.07	0.27			0.002	0.88
Follicle stimulating hormone, IU/mL	0.26	0.53	–	–	0.14	0.39	–	–
Progesterone, ng/mL	0.35	0.41	–	–	−0.17	0.31	–	–
Luteinizing hormone, IU/L	0.48	< 0.001	−0.11	0.01	−0.09	0.04	−0.09	0.03
Free testosterone index	0.44	0.002	−0.05	0.37	−0.03	0.62	–	–
Menstrual cycles, n (%)
Amenorrhea	Ref	Ref	–	–	Ref	Ref	–	–
Oligomenorrhea	−6.68	0.05	−0.82	0.53	−0.82	0.54	–	–
Regular	−5.74	0.36	–	–	−3.96	0.11	−3.97	0.08
Polycystic ovaries on ultrasound, n (%)
Both ovaries	Ref	Ref	–	–	Ref	Ref	–	–
One ovary	0.92	0.65	–	–	−1.06	0.26	–	–
Duration of infertility, years	0.21	0.48	–	–	−0.02	0.86	–	–
Type of infertility, n (%)
Primary	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref
Secondary	−5.79	0.003	1.15	0.13	1.38	0.07	1.17	0.11
Number of IVF attempts, n (%)
1	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref	Ref
2	−7.65	0.005	1.33	0.21	1.63	0.13	1.74	0.11
3	−5.77	0.21	4.71	0.008	4.51	0.01	4.84	0.006
Indications for IVM, n (%)
Tubal factors	Ref	Ref	–	–	Ref	Ref	–	–
Male factors	−0.60	0.94	–	–	−2.24	0.49	–	–
Ovulation induction failure	−1.19	0.83	–	–	3.92	0.07	4.05	0.004
Previous OHSS with COH	−6.72	0.38	–	–	5.12	0.09	2.22	0.38
Others	−0.90	0.80	–	–	− 0.90	0.80	–	–

COH controlled ovarian hyperstimulation, IVF in vitro fertilization, IVM in vitro maturation, OHSS ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

ISSN: 1757-2215