Fig. 5

mRNA analysis of hypoxia-induced signaling molecules in OvCa cells. Ovarian tumor cells (OVCAR-3, SW 626, and TOV-112D) were exposed to hypoxia for 3, 6, 9, or 12 h. Quantitative RT-PCR results for expressions of CX3CR1, HIF-1α, MMP9, Snail, Twist, N- and P-cadherin are shown. The data were normalized to the levels of the housekeeping gene (18 S), and the analyses were accomplished in triplicate. Data were presented as fold change in expression (± standard error); the asterisks indicate significant differences as determined by Student’s t-test (*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01)