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Table 3 Characteristics of live birth vs. non-live birth

From: Possibility of live birth in patients with low serum β-hCG 14 days after blastocyst transfer

Characteristics

Live birth

Non-live birth

P

N

58

254

 

Female age (years)

31.9 ± 4.7

32.5 ± 4.9

0.346

Male age (years)

34.8 ± 5.1

34.7 ± 5.1

0.837

Infertility duration (years)

4.6 ± 2.7

4.8 ± 3.5

0.625

No. of previous gestation

  

0.242

%(n)

 0

48.3 (28)

42.2 (107)

 

 1–2

48.3 (28)

47.6 (121)

 

 ≥ 3

3.4 (2)

10.2 (26)

 

Causes of Infertility %(n)

  

0.805

 Tubal/ Peritoneal

55.2 (32)

48.0 (122)

 

 Ovulatory dysfunction

8.6 (5)

10.2 (26)

 

 Male factor

10.3 (6)

12.6 (32)

 

 Others

25.9 (15)

29.1 (74)

 

No. of previous transfer

1.8 ± 1.0

2.1 ± 1.3

0.187

AMH (ng/ml)

6.80 ± 5.29

6.63 ± 4.54

0.807

BMI (kg/m2)

21.9 ± 2.9

22.3 ± 3.5

0.434

Types of cycle

  

0.378

 Natural cycle

22.4 (13)

27.6 (70)

 

 Artificial cycle

77.6 (45)

70.5 (179)

 

 Stimulation cycle

0.0 (0)

2.0 (5)

 

EMTa 5 days before transfer (mm)

8.6 (8.0,10.0)

8.5 (7.6,10.0)

0.327

Days of embryos transfer %(n)

  

0.807

 5

58.6 (34)

67.7 (172)

 

 6

36.2 (21)

31.1 (79)

 

 both 5&6

5.2 (3)

1.2 (3)

 

No. of embryos transferred % (n)

  

0.574

 1

39.7 (23)

43.7 (111)

 

 2

60.3 (35)

56.3 (143)

 

Serum Pb

65.8 ± 29.4

53.1 ± 28.7

0.115

Serum E2b

1125 (479,1386)

891 (472,1871)

0.820

Serum β-hCG (mIU/ml)

196 (144, 221)

140 (84,216)

2.40E-5

  1. a EMT endometrium thickness. b Only 68 patients were tested for serum progesterone levels and 62 were tested for serum estradiol