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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with secondary platinum-sensitive relapse

From: Efficacy of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors monotherapy and the impact to subsequent platinum-based chemotherapy in breast cancer susceptibility genes1/2-mutated ovarian cancer patients with secondary platinum-sensitive relapse

 

Study Group

(n = 71)

Control Group

(n = 48)

p-value

Age at diagnosed (years)

 ≤49 years

42 (59.2%)

25(52.1%)

0.446

 >49 years

29 (40.8%)

23(47.9%)

 

BRCA-germline-mutation status

 BRCA1 mutation

54 (76.1%)

38 (79.2%)

0.691

 BRCA2 mutation

17 (23.9%)

10 (20.8%)

 

NAC-IDS

 Yes

14 (19.7%)

10 (20.8%)

0.882

 No

57 (80.3%)

38 (79.2%)

 

FIGO stage at diagnosed

 I/II

12 (16.9%)

5 (10.4%)

0.321

 III/IV

59 (83.1%)

43 (89.6%)

 

Primary tumor location

 Ovary

69 (97.2%)

47 (97.9%)

0.802

 Fallopian tube

2 (2.8%)

1 (2.1%)

 

Histologic type

 High-grade serous

68 (95.8%)

44(91.7%)

0.483

 Serous not specified

1 (1.4%)

2 (4.2%)

 

 Endometrioid

2 (2.8%)

1 (0.0%)

 

 Clear-cell

0 (0.0%)

1 (2.1%)

 

Residual lesions

 No

31 (43.7%)

19 (39.6%)

0.770

 Yes

20 (28.2%)

14 (29.2%)

 

 Unknowna

20 (28.2%)

15 (31.3%)

 

PFI after 1st line of platinum-containing chemotherapy

 <12 months

24 (33.8%)

15 (31.3%)

0.771

 ≥12 months

47 (66.2%)

33 (68.8%)

 

PFI after 2nd line of platinum-containing chemotherapy

 ≥6, <12 months

52 (73.2%)

29 (60.4%)

0.141

 ≥12 months

19 (26.8%)

19 (39.6%)

 

CA-125 level at secondary platinum-sensitive relapse

 ≤70 U/ml

18 (25.4%)

8 (16.7%)

0.677

 >70 U/ml

50 (70.4%)

18 (37.5%)

 

 Unknowna

3 (4.2%)

22 (45.8%)

 

Tumor response of 3rd line

 PR/CR

55 (77.5%)

28 (58.3%)

0.766

 SD/PD

16 (22.5%)

7 (14.6%)

 

 Unknowna

0 (0.0%)

13 (27.1%)

 

Duration of PARPi treatment

 <6 months

7 (9.9%)

--

--

 ≥6, <12 months

32 (45.1%)

--

 

 ≥12 months

32 (45.1%)

--

 

Hematological toxicity (≥ 3 CTCAE)

 Yes

31 (43.7%)

--

--

 No

36 (50.7%)

--

 

 Unknowna

4 (5.6%)

--

 

Chemotherapy regimens of 3rd line

 Carboplatin based

--

16 (33.3%)

--

 Nedaplatin based

--

10 (20.8%)

 

 Cisplatin based

--

5 (10.4%)

 

 Oxaliplatin based

--

1 (2.1%)

 

 Lobaplatin based

--

7 (14.6%)

 

 Multiple platinum

--

9b (18.8%)

 
  1. BRCA Breast cancer susceptibility gene, NAC-IDS Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and interval debulking surgery, FIGO International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics, PFI Platinum-free interval, CA Carbohydrate antigen, PARP Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors, CTCAE Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
  2. aData identified as unknown were not included in the difference analysis between the two groups
  3. bCarboplatin+oxaliplatin: 2 patients; Carboplatin+cisplatin: 2 patients; Carboplatin+nedaplatin: 1 patient; Cisplatin+nedaplatin/lobaplatin/oxaliplatin: 3 patients; Lobaplatin+nedaplatin: 1 patient